Species Descriptions

Previous species

Xanthosoma violaceum

Taxon

Family

Xanthosoma violaceum Schott.

Araceae

 

native habitat Introduced in USA as an ornamental
The plant in its native habitat
Credit: L Gilbert UT Austin
Introduced in USA as an ornamental
Credit: C. Kelley, Cottage Garden

Common names: Purplestem taro, blue taro, black malanga,

Synonyms: Xanthosoma nigrum (Vell.) Stellfeld , Arum nigrum

Life form: Herb

 

Biology/Ecology:

Dispersal: Introduced by humans as a food plant.

Reproduction: No information available.

Herbivores: No information available.

Resistant stages: Tuberous rhizomes

 

Habitat:

Native habitat: Moist forest

Habitat occupied in invaded range: No information available.

Habitat requirements:

Altitude No information available.
Light Grows in partial sun to shade.
Temperature No information available.
Annual rainfall No information available.
Soil Requires moist soil.

 

Distribution:

Native to tropical America

Introduced range: Introduced but not considered invasive in Tanzania, southern Asia and USA.

 

Impacts:

Ecosystem: No information available.

Health, social and economic: No information available.

 

Management:

Mechanical: No information available.

Chemical: No information available.

Biological: No information available.

 

References:

Agri-starts, 2003. Xanthosoma violaceum. Agri-starts Inc. Available from http://www.agristarts.com/xan_violaceum.htm (Accessed August 2006).

 

Last updated October 2006

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