Species Descriptions

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Carludovica palmata

Taxon

Family

Carludovica palmata Ruiz. & Pav.

Cyclanthaceae


invading habitat in Samoa  
The plant invading habitat in Samoa
Credit: Jim Space, PIER

 

Common names: Panama hat plant, jipijapa

Synonyms: No information available.

Life form: Herb

 

Biology/Ecology:

Dispersal: No information available for dispersal mechanisms, but the plant has been introduced by humans for ornamental purposes.

Reproduction: Separate male and female flowers are mixed in a leafless spike. Flowers are 3.5 to 4.5 mm long. Fruit are tightly packed red berries, fused together into a syncarp 10 to 20 cm long.

Herbivores: No information available.

Resistant stages: No information available.

 

Habitat:

Native habitat: Lowland rainforest.

Habitat occupied in invaded range: No information available.

Habitat requirements:

Altitude No information available.
Light Light shade to partial sun.
Temperature No information available.
Annual rainfall No information available.
Soil No information available.

 

Distribution:

Native to Panama

Introduced range: Invasive in Samoa. Introduced but not invasive in Tanzania, Mexico, Micronesia, Polynesia and Cook Islands.

 

Impacts:

Ecosystem: No information available.

Health, social and economic: No information available.

 

Management:

Mechanical: No information available.

Chemical: No information available.

Biological: No information available.

 

References:

Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk (PIER), 2004. Available from http://www.hear.org/Pier/species/carludovica_palmata.htm (Accessed August 2006).

Whistler, W.A., 2000. Tropical Ornamentals: A Guide. Timber Press Inc.


Last updated October 2006

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