Species Descriptions

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Arenga pinnata

Taxon

Family

Arenga pinnata (Wurmb.) Merrill

Arecaceae

 

Arenga pinnata in its natural habitat  
Arenga pinnata in its natural habitat
Credit: Mike Gray, PACSOA

Common names: sugar palm, black sugar palm

Synonyms: Arenga saccharifera Labill.

Life form: Palm

 

Biology/Ecology:

Dispersal: No information available, although the plant has been introduced by humans for sugar production.

Reproduction: Produces purplish flowers. Fruit are green/yellow and 5 to 7.5 cm long.

Herbivores: No information available.

Resistant stages: No information available.

 

Habitat:

Native habitat: tropical rainforest

Habitat occupied in invaded range: No information available.

Habitat requirements:

Altitude No information available.
Light Full sun to partial shade.
Temperature No information available.
Annual rainfall No information available.
Soil Tolerant to some drought, but prefers moist soil.

 

Distribution:

Native to Indonesia

Introduced range: Invasive in Tanzania. Introduced but not invasive throughout tropical Asia.

 

Impacts:

Ecosystem: No information available.

Health, social and economic: Often highly regarded by local people due to its sugar production.

 

Management:

Mechanical: No information available.

Chemical: No information available.

Biological: No information available.

 

References:

Riffle, R.L., Craft, P., 2003. An Encyclopedia of Cultivated Palms. Timber Press.


Last updated October 2006

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